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	<title>Merriam Associates, Inc.  Brand Strategies &#187; Trends</title>
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	<link>http://merriamassociates.com</link>
	<description>Merriam Associates specializes in branding that gets results.   Everything we do systematically generates leads, closes sales, boosts profits, and builds a solid reputation for your company and your products or services. Our background combines the rigor of global Fortune 500 companies with the tenacity of successful entrepreneurs.</description>
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		<title>Google+ Screws Up the Brand Trust Equation</title>
		<link>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/07/google-screws-up-the-brand-trust-equation/</link>
		<comments>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/07/google-screws-up-the-brand-trust-equation/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Jul 2011 16:34:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>LDMerriam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Brand Insight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Current Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing 3.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viral Branding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[B2C]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blogging]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Brands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing Communications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web 3.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://merriamassociates.com/?p=2347</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>I was right in the middle of writing a blog entry on how the well-documented trust problems of the Facebook brand have left a gaping strategic hole that could have allowed Google+ to topple the social media giant. But then Google+ messed up in a big way. They no longer can claim trustworthiness and may [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I was right in the middle of writing a blog entry on how the <a title="Facebook Brand Trust Problems" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/facebook-connect-brand-trust-disconnect/" target="_blank">well-documented trust problems of the Facebook brand</a> have left a gaping strategic hole that could have allowed Google+ to topple the social media giant. But then Google+ messed up in a big way. They no longer can claim trustworthiness and may have just torpedoed their chances in the marketplace.</p>
<p><a href="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Google+_logo.png"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-2348" title="Google+_logo" src="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/Google+_logo.png" alt="Google+ logo" width="330" height="100" /></a></p>
<p>Saturday Google+ began a purge of user accounts. The move was unannounced and massive. Even famous people like Arianna Huffington got purged. To make matters worse, a few folks with connections—like Arianna—were able to get their accounts restored. But most people were advised to get advice from forums or apply for a review—essentially Google+ was telling them  “tough luck.”</p>
<p><a title="Google+ Google Plus Brand Trust Disaster" href="http://www.zdnet.com/blog/violetblue/four-things-google-plus-could-do-to-fix-google-plus/576?tag=nl.e539" target="_blank">ZDNet</a> summed up Google+’s brand implosion: “Google+ remained silent, and combined with contradictory actions over the weekend it’s now a trust trainwreck, a growing PR shadow and a textbook-case community management nightmare.</p>
<p>The brand math is simple:</p>
<p><strong>No communication + Disdain for customers + Random and contradictory actions and policies =</strong><br />
<strong> No brand trust = No reason to dump Facebook for Google+</strong></p>
<p>GooglePlus could quickly become GoogleMinus if the brand continues to operate this way.</p>
<p>UPDATE: A month later, Google+ is still torturing customers. <a title="Google+ Brand Murder" href="http://www.zdnet.com/blog/violetblue/google-plus-too-much-unnecessary-drama/652?tag=nl.e539" target="_blank">Read this horror story.</a></p>
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		<title>A New Age of Luxury Retailing: Brand Expectations</title>
		<link>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/02/a-new-age-of-luxury-retailing-brand-expectations/</link>
		<comments>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/02/a-new-age-of-luxury-retailing-brand-expectations/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Feb 2011 23:13:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>LDMerriam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Brand Insight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brand Strategy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Design and Logos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Market Research-In Context Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[B2C]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Emotions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retail]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trends]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://merriamassociates.com/?p=2116</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>High end retail is changing. As part of a presentation to the International Retail Design Conference &#8220;A New Age of Luxury Retailing,&#8221; we talked to luxury shoppers on New York&#8217;s Madison Avenue and to former LMVH executive Philippe Soussand about brand expectations and design.</p>
<p></p>
<p>The key trends:</p>

 Luxury design and luxury products are becoming more common [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>High end retail is changing. As part of a presentation to the International Retail Design Conference &#8220;A New Age of Luxury Retailing,&#8221; we talked to luxury shoppers on New York&#8217;s Madison Avenue and to former LMVH executive Philippe Soussand about brand expectations and design.</p>
<p><iframe title="YouTube video player" width="480" height="390" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/kAGUJigMHns" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>The key trends:</p>
<ul>
<li> Luxury design and luxury products are becoming more common at the mass level</li>
<li>Actual luxury shoppers are searching for the truly unique</li>
<li>Relationship is of growing importance</li>
<li>Design plays a key role in brand relationships</li>
</ul>
<p>For more on luxury branding: <a title="Levine Design Group" href="http://www.levinedesigngroup.com/" target="_blank"> http://www.levinedesigngroup.com/</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Generic and Store Brands NOT Overtaking Name Brands</title>
		<link>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/generic-and-store-brands-not-overtaking-name-brands/</link>
		<comments>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/generic-and-store-brands-not-overtaking-name-brands/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Jan 2011 17:13:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>LDMerriam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[b2C Branding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brand Insight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brand Strategy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[B2C]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Brands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing Communications]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Packaging]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trends]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://merriamassociates.com/?p=2046</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Mintel, a global market intelligence company, recently released a study touting growing consumer acceptance of generic, private label, and retailer brands. Yet what people say does not always affect what people do.</p>
<p>The Mintel headline claims “Private label gets a quality reputation, causing consumers to change their buying habits.” The truth is that behavior lags far [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/GenericCan.jpg"><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-2047" title="Generic private label retailer brand" src="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/GenericCan-145x300.jpg" alt="Generic private label retailer brand" width="145" height="300" /></a>Mintel, a global market intelligence company, recently released <a title="Mintel Study Generic and Private Label Brands" href="http://www.mintel.com/press-centre/press-releases/653/private-label-gets-a-quality-reputation-causing-consumers-to-change-their-buying-habits" target="_blank">a study touting growing consumer acceptance of generic, private label, and retailer brands</a>. Yet what people <em>say </em>does not always affect what people <em>do</em>.</p>
<p>The Mintel headline claims “Private label gets a quality reputation, causing consumers to change their buying habits.” The truth is that behavior lags far behind though. Mintel found that 44% of shoppers believe the quality of store brands has improved over the last five years.  Only 19% of shoppers believe brands are worth paying more for. Between 56 and 62% of shoppers (depending on category) believe there is no quality difference between name brand and store brand products. If people acted on their beliefs, store brands and generics would have a 30%+ market share in most grocery categories.</p>
<p>Actual sales figures tell a different story. According to <a title="Packaged Facts Packaging Digest" href="http://www.packagingdigest.com/article/509975-Traditional_grocery_stores_losing_private_label_share_to_specialty_retailers_says_report.phpa" target="_blank">Packaged Facts published in Packaging Digest</a>, private label accounts for only 17% of total food and beverage retail sales in the United States. Recession pressures on shopper budgets has driven an increase since 2008 of 7% for food and 1% in beverages, yet generic/private label/retail brand share of market tracks nowhere near shopper opinions. While some categories, like sugar, are perceived as commodities with generics having a greater market share, and other categories, like milk, have few dominant national brands, most categories are still dominated by national name brands.</p>
<p>Marketers know that behavior is only partly driven by stated opinion. Habits, specifics of the situation, other opinions, marketing messages, and dozens of other influences impact buying decisions. Having an increasingly positive opinion about generic brands and store brands does not mean shoppers buy more of them.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Facebook Connect&#8217;s Brand Trust Disconnect</title>
		<link>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/facebook-connect-brand-trust-disconnect/</link>
		<comments>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/facebook-connect-brand-trust-disconnect/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Jan 2011 04:28:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>LDMerriam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[b2C Branding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brand Insight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brand Strategy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing 3.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viral Branding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[B2C]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Current Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web 3.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://merriamassociates.com/?p=2036</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>More and more Web sites are offering the “Connect with Facebook” option.</p>
<p>It appears Facebook Connect is succeeding where others have failed (most notably Microsoft’s Passport product). They are becoming the default internet ID card, saving users from having to create user names and passwords for every site they interact with.</p>
<p>Facebook Connect&#8217;s success is partly due [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>More and more Web sites are offering the “Connect with Facebook” option.</p>
<p><a href="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/connectfacebook1.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-2038 alignright" title="Facebook Connect brand logo" src="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/connectfacebook1.jpg" alt="Facebook Connect brand logo" width="182" height="30" /></a>It appears Facebook Connect is succeeding where others have failed (most notably <a title="Micrsoft Brand Mistakes" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2010/12/microsoft-becoming-a-failure-12-brand-mistakes-with-high-costs/" target="_blank">Microsoft’s Passport product</a>). They are becoming the default internet ID card, saving users from having to create user names and passwords for every site they interact with.</p>
<p>Facebook Connect&#8217;s success is partly due to the fact that many people don’t understand Facebook’s many security flaws, partly because people really do want to share articles and commentary with their friends, and partly because site owners are happy to outsource their identity login systems and push Facebook Connect. Microsoft&#8217;s Passport never enjoyed these adoption drivers.</p>
<p>Yet how far will Facebook Connect go before it hits the same brick wall that stopped Microsoft?</p>
<p>Trust will be the ultimate limiting factor. Facebook makes constant security blunders. Just this last weekend, they enabled third party partners to access users’ private information without giving users clear notice and without explicitly allowing users to control access. <a title="Facebook privacy and trust problems" href="http://www.zdnet.com/blog/networking/facebook-wants-to-be-your-internet-id-card/570" target="_blank">ZDNet reported this latest bungle</a> with the tongue-in-cheek observation, “I know I want the likes of FarmVille, and all their partners, to have my home address and phone number.&#8221;</p>
<p>More than likely, Facebook Connect will work fine in social settings, but won’t gain any traction in commercial settings. It is one thing for a hacker to break into your Huffington Post identity, but quite another for them to access all your bank accounts. The Facebook brand just has too many well-deserved trust problems.</p>
<p>(If you seek to thwart Facebook attempts to exploit your private information, read ZDNet’s advice in their <a title="Facebook Lockdown Guide" href="http://www.zdnet.com/photos/the-definitive-facebook-lockdown-guide-securing-your-profile-page/493882?tag=mantle_skin;content" target="_blank">Definitive Facebook Lockdown Guide</a>.)</p>
<p>Read <a title="Facebook trust problem" href="http://www.zdnet.com/photos/the-definitive-facebook-lockdown-guide-securing-your-profile-page/493882?tag=mantle_skin;content" target="_blank">more on Facebook brand trust problems</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Steve Jobs and Apple&#8217;s Future Brand Value</title>
		<link>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/steve-jobs-and-apples-future-brand-value/</link>
		<comments>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/steve-jobs-and-apples-future-brand-value/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Jan 2011 05:11:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>LDMerriam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Brand Insight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brand Strategy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Current Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Person Brands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[B2C]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rebranding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trends]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://merriamassociates.com/?p=1999</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>How much of the Apple brand equity is Steve Jobs? Is the brand at risk with Jobs’ new medical leave? When a major brand is closely tied to a single person (think of Yves St. Laurent, Oprah Winfrey, Donald Trump), brand value can rise and fall on the fortunes and failures of that person.</p>
<p></p>
<p>Steve Jobs [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How much of the Apple brand equity is Steve Jobs? Is the brand at risk with Jobs’ new medical leave? When a major brand is closely tied to a single person (think of Yves St. Laurent, Oprah Winfrey, Donald Trump), brand value can rise and fall on the fortunes and failures of that person.</p>
<p><a href="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/applejobs.jpg"><img src="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/applejobs.jpg" alt="Apple and Jobs" title="applejobs" width="248" height="300" class="alignright size-full wp-image-2020" /></a></p>
<p>Steve Jobs is an iconic figure in technology and culture. When he holds up a gadget at any event, everyone oohs and aahs. Yes, the Apple brand is about cool design, but it is also about the guy that invented computing as we know it in a garage in Cuppertino. Jobs’ spectacular successes and instructive failures have given him status and credibility that can’t be matched. Apple without Steve Jobs has the potential to remain a cool company, but it could just as easily fall to the low profitability, declining sales and sinking stock price of the John Sculley era.</p>
<p>MarketWatch talks of the “<a title="Jobs Premium Apple Brand Value" href="http://www.marketwatch.com/story/apple-shares-cheap-despite-sharp-gains-2011-01-20?reflink=MW_news_stmp" target="_blank">Jobs Premium” in the share price of Apple stock</a>. Apple shares fell 50% in 2008 when it was rumored Jobs’ pancreatic cancer had returned. They suffered a similar fall in January 2009 when he took a leave of absence for a liver transplant. On the immediate heels of his latest announcement of another medical leave, share value dropped 6.45% and has been shaky since.</p>
<p>What can Apple do? I certainly hope that Steve Jobs comes back from medical leave fit and healthy. Yet Apple, like any valuable brand, must face the fact that we all face the same unavoidable end some time. Here are three options:</p>
<ol>
<li>Institutionalize      the legacy of the person. Coco Chanel has been dead for decades, but her      personal brand has become iconic and her spirit still infuses Chanel.      Calving Klein is attempting to make the same transformation in his own      company, while he is still alive to enjoy it. Orville Redenbacher has      become a character, much like Colonel Sanders.</li>
<li>Find a      successor. Frank Purdue found another tough man behind a tender chicken,      in the person of his equally winsome son. Perry Ellis was succeeded by      superstar Marc Jacobs.</li>
<li>Diversify.  Build on a strong personal legacy by adding      additional attributes. Martha Stewart is less and less about Martha and      more and more about design. She no longer appears on the cover of every      issue and additional designers, like Kevin Sharkey, are sharing some of the      spotlight. Condé Nast Publications continued and even thrived after the      death of founder and driving force Condé Montrose Nast by focusing on      high-end, glossy publications that set the standard for their categories.</li>
</ol>
<p>More on brands tied to people&#8211;<a title="Celebrity brand endorsement" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2010/12/michael-vicks-potential-as-a-brand-lessons-from-martha-stewart-and-tiger-woods/" target="_blank">Celebrity Endorsers</a></p>
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		<title>Brand Message Gap in Blogs and in Social Media</title>
		<link>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/brand-message-gap-in-blogs-and-social-media/</link>
		<comments>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/brand-message-gap-in-blogs-and-social-media/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 14 Jan 2011 04:00:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>LDMerriam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Copy writing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing 3.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[SEO]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viral Branding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Blogging]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web 3.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://merriamassociates.com/?p=1819</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Burson-Marsteller released a study that claims 76% of blogs were off message. They analyzed more than 150 messages sent out by companies listed  in the Financial Times Global 100 and discovered a large gap between the official brand messages and how they were reflected on blogs, in tweets, and on other social media posts.</p>
<p>The brand [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Burson-Marsteller released a study that claims 76% of blogs were off message. They analyzed more than 150 messages sent out by companies listed  in the <em>Financial Times</em> Global 100 and discovered a large gap between the official brand messages and how they were reflected on blogs, in tweets, and on other social media posts.</p>
<p>The brand message problems stem from a number of deficiencies by corporate marketing operations including:</p>
<p>1) Having no clear plan or objectives for communications on the social Web. An example here:<a title="Permanent Link to Ziploc: Boring Doesn’t Work as a Social Media Engagement Strategy" rel="bookmark" href="../../2010/11/ziploc-boring-doesnt-work-as-a-social-media-engagement-strategy/"> Ziploc: Boring Doesn&#8217;t Work as a Social Media Engagement Strategy </a></p>
<p>2) Failure to understand that how social media is used is as important as what is said. More detail here:  <a title="Permanent Link to Social Media Brand Engagement Rules Toyota vs Chevrolet" rel="bookmark" href="../../2010/11/social-media-brand-engagement-rules/">Social Media Brand Engagement Rules:  Toyota vs Chevrolet </a></p>
<p>3) Failing to have a social media policy. A great library of social media policy examples from companies large and small that you can freely access, download, and adapt can be found <a title="Social media policies" href="http://socialmediagovernance.com/policies.php" target="_blank">here</a>.</p>
<p>4) Not providing communicators outside of the marketing department with writing guidelines to explain how to write freely, but still stay &#8220;on brand.&#8221; This example from Diebold explains the brand&#8217;s voice. <a href="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/DieboldsBrandedVoice.pdf">Diebold&#8217;s Branded Voice Guidelines</a>. At Merriam Associates, we also include example messages so that people can see guidelines come to life (and re-use pre-written, pre-approved content.)</p>
<p>5) Lack of adequate control&#8211;things get &#8220;published&#8221; without enough oversight or double-checking. Once something is &#8220;out&#8221; it can&#8217;t be pulled back &#8220;in&#8221;. This article <a title="Viral Marketing Makes Brands Sick" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2008/12/viral-marketing-can-make-your-brand-sick/" target="_blank">Viral Marketing Making Your Brand Sick</a> is one example as is this mistake from <a title="Target Halloween ad" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2010/10/uh-oh-target-angers-moms-with-halloween-ads/" target="_blank">Target from Halloween</a>.</p>
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		<title>Brands: Fight WikiPanic By Being WikiReady</title>
		<link>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/brands-fight-wikipanic-by-being-wikiready/</link>
		<comments>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/brands-fight-wikipanic-by-being-wikiready/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Jan 2011 18:57:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>LDMerriam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Brand Insight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brand Strategy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Current Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viral Branding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Emotions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Brands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viral Marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web 3.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://merriamassociates.com/?p=1890</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Wikipanic—it’s the new word for the latest marketing threat. What will happen to your brand if Wikileaks attacks it? As Mastercard, Paypal, Visa, and Bank of America are finding out, marketers need to be ready in advance of disaster, whether a plane crash, an oil well explosion or a wikileak/hacktivist attack. Companies can’t risk a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Wikipanic—it’s the new word for the latest marketing threat. What will happen to your brand if Wikileaks attacks it? As Mastercard, Paypal, Visa, and Bank of America are finding out, marketers need to be ready in <em>advance </em>of disaster, whether a plane crash, an oil well explosion or a wikileak/hacktivist attack. Companies can’t risk a wikipanic. They need to be wikiready.</p>
<div id="attachment_1893" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 139px"><a href="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/237px-Wikileaks_logo.svg_.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1893" title="Wikileaks Logo" src="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/237px-Wikileaks_logo.svg_-129x300.png" alt="Wikileaks Logo" width="129" height="300" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Wikileaks Logo</p></div>
<p><em>The New York Times</em> is reporting that Bank of America was threatened by Julian Assange with a promise to bring them down and expose “the ecosystem of corruption.” The company is trying to get a jump on the crisis by finding out where they are exposed, how they are exposed, and what will be exposed. Their expensive counterespionage team is conducting a massive document review, investigating every lost, stolen, or missing computer, and crafting a security, operational, and brand reputation response. What should you do to be wikiready for a Wikileaks attack?</p>
<h4>Don’t Be Evil</h4>
<p>Google’s informal corporate motto may be derided, but it is one everyone should adopt. Even before Wikileaks, our “information wants to be free” world had become too transparent for companies, governments, executives and politicians to have a realistic expectation that their actions can stay hidden. The days when a president like FDR could keep his wheelchair secret or a senator like Chris Dodd could conceal his sweetheart Countryside mortgage deal are long gone. Task one for companies seeking protection from a Wikileaks-type assault is to <a title="bp disingenuous" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2010/04/bp-disingenuously-branding-beyond-petroleum-backfires/">avoid doing anything that would be embarrassing or damaging<em> when</em> made public </a>(not <em>if</em>). Know that someone is always watching.</p>
<h4>Fix The Problem First</h4>
<p>If Wikileaks is going to reveal something damaging, fix it. Too many marketing and public relations people go into damage control mode, controlling damage to a brand reputation before fixing what is causing the damage. This kind of response is worse than counter-productive. <a title="bp brand damage" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2010/09/repairing-bp-brand-should-not-top-new-ceos-to-do-list/">BP doubled-down on the harm to its brand</a> by trying to protect its reputation while the oil spewed. Focus on fixing the problem, not on minimizing the problem or on issuing defensive message. Honesty and transparency can be painful, but <a title="brands survive toy recalls" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2010/12/toy-recalls-brand-impact-three-years-later/">brands that respond this way do bounce back</a>. Admit, apologize, atone&#8211;and don’t do it again. People won’t forget, but they will forgive.</p>
<h4>The Bigger the Brand the Bigger the Target</h4>
<p>Last week, I wrote on the <a title="Expanding role of brands" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2010/12/wikileaks-hacktivism-and-brands-as-political-symbols/">expanding role of brands</a>. No longer are they strictly commercial expressions. Brands are increasingly co-opted for larger economic, social and political debates. If you have a powerful brand, be ready for that power to get turned against you. Big brands are highly vulnerable to security breaches from:</p>
<ul>
<li>Lost laptops or laptops left in places where others could quickly download information to a portable hard drive while you are out getting coffee</li>
<li>Data sent to outsiders by disgruntled employees—or customers</li>
<li>Data in the hands of outsiders who may not protect it adequately (Bank of America’s data may have escaped from the documents given to the Securities and Exchange Commission, congressional investigators and the New York attorney general&#8217;s office, though those organizations naturally deny it)</li>
<li>Old fashioned hacking&#8211;like the coordinated cyber-attack on 2500 companies in 196 countries that began back in 2008 and continued for years (finally revealed<a title="cyber attack" href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704398804575071103834150536.html"> publicly in February 2010</a>)</li>
<li>DNS attacks that can bring down a Web site like Mastercard’s</li>
<li>Co-opting of a brand to make a political statement (think McMansions or Disneyification)</li>
</ul>
<h4>Be Ready</h4>
<p>If you have a valuable brand, digital vandalism, a wikileaks assault, or cyber-attack is a matter of when, not if. Have your communications infrastructure in place and operating. <a title="Crash branding" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2009/03/crash-branding-brand-communication-in-a-crisis/">USAir and Continental</a> didn’t seem to know how to use Facebook or Twitter before or immediately after their plane crashes. <a title="BP can't tweet" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2010/05/social-media-slip-bp-can%E2%80%99t-tweet/">BP used one-way corporate-speak on Twitter</a> and Facebook and were more than one step behind on YouTube.</p>
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		<title>China Censors 60K Websites; 350 Million Pages Including This One</title>
		<link>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/china-censors-60k-websites-350-million-pages-including-this-one/</link>
		<comments>http://merriamassociates.com/2011/01/china-censors-60k-websites-350-million-pages-including-this-one/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Jan 2011 19:04:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>LDMerriam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Brand Insight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Current Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing 3.0]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Social Media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trends]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Viral Marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Web 3.0]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://merriamassociates.com/?p=1871</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>ZD Net is reporting today that China has censored some 60 thousand Websites (really thought it would be more) and over 350 million pages and is &#8220;proud of it&#8221;. MerriamAssociates.com is honored to be one of them.</p>
<p>The head of the State Council Information Office, Wang Chen says there is no stopping its campaign against offensive [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ZD Net<a href="http://www.zdnet.com/blog/perlow/china-censors-60k-websites-350-million-pages-proud-of-it/15332?tag=nl.e539"> is reporting today</a> that China has censored some 60 thousand Websites (really thought it would be more) and over 350 million pages and is &#8220;proud of it&#8221;. MerriamAssociates.com is honored to be one of them.</p>
<p>The head of the State Council Information Office, Wang Chen says there is no stopping its campaign against offensive material (was it a <a title="Speedofart image" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2008/09/naming-in-our-web-20-world/">tasteless picture</a> or <a title="Naked Branson" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2007/05/when-a-brand-is-a-person/">two</a>, the <a title="Nude twitter followers" href="http://merriamassociates.com/2009/08/nude-followers-on-twitter/">nude Twitter followers</a> post, or the frank commentary about <a title="China and brands" href="http://merriamassociates.com/tag/china/">branding and China</a> on this site that got it banned?) Chen claims to have gone through 1.79 million websites, deleting 350 million pages and to have rounded up 4,965 people in China, &#8220;1,332 of whom received &#8216;criminal punishment&#8217; with 58 jailed for five years or more.&#8221; They can&#8217;t get to me here in the US, thankfully, even though I posted two <a title="bimbo sara lee" href="../../2010/11/bimbo-gets-sara-lee-respectability/">Bimbo</a> <a title="bimbo funny" href="../../2010/10/funny-brand-names-this-bimbo-isnt-stupid/">articles</a>.</p>
<p>Chinese officials are foolish to be proud of this achievement in censorship, not because it is counter to our own particular American values (which are not relevant in China), but because they hobble China&#8217;s long-term capacity as an economic and political power. In a Web 3.0 world where &#8220;information wants to be free&#8221; and where viral communication, social media, open source sharing, crowd-sourcing and community-powered technology and process improvements are driving innovation and growth, censorship is a dead weight for China. China&#8217;s huge production engine will stay subservient to the world&#8217;s innovator brands as long as the Chinese government prevents the free flow of information that could empower brilliant Chinese minds and make future leaders.</p>
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		<title>Toy Recalls&#8211;Brand Impact Three Years Later</title>
		<link>http://merriamassociates.com/2010/12/toy-recalls-brand-impact-three-years-later/</link>
		<comments>http://merriamassociates.com/2010/12/toy-recalls-brand-impact-three-years-later/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 25 Dec 2010 00:47:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>LDMerriam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[b2C Branding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brand Insight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[China]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Current Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Market Research-In Context Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[B2C]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Retail]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trends]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://merriamassociates.com/?p=1867</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Three years ago, Christmas shoppers were rocked by recalls of some of kids&#8217; most beloved toys from most trusted brands. We talked to consumers back then, but wondered, What is the long-term impact of those recalls on consumer opinion, brands, and &#8220;made in China?&#8221; Merriam Associates went out Christmas Eve to put that question to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Three years ago, Christmas shoppers were rocked by recalls of some of kids&#8217; most beloved toys from most trusted brands. <a href="http://merriamassociates.com/2007/12/recall-toys-made-in-china-china-toy-recall-mattel/">We talked to consumers back then</a>, but wondered, What is the long-term impact of those recalls on consumer opinion, brands, and &#8220;made in China?&#8221; Merriam Associates went out Christmas Eve to put that question to shoppers:</p>
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		<title>Nancy Pelosi Enlists Steven Spielberg to Fix Her Personal Brand</title>
		<link>http://merriamassociates.com/2010/12/nancy-pelosi-enlists-steven-spielberg-to-fix-her-personal-brand/</link>
		<comments>http://merriamassociates.com/2010/12/nancy-pelosi-enlists-steven-spielberg-to-fix-her-personal-brand/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Dec 2010 05:56:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>LDMerriam</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Brand Insight]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Public Relations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Current Events]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rebranding]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trends]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://merriamassociates.com/?p=1857</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Politico reports that Nancy Pelosi wants to fix her personal brand and has asked Steven Spielberg to help her out. Companies often think they can fix their brands by tinkering at with their image—a new logo, a name change, a new statement of purpose. The problem is that brand isn’t something so superficial as image. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Politico reports that Nancy Pelosi wants to fix her personal brand and has asked Steven Spielberg to help her out. Companies often think they can fix their brands by tinkering at with their image—a new logo, a name change, a new statement of purpose. The problem is that brand isn’t something so superficial as image. Brand is reputation, and reputation is something earned over time. You can’t just put a fresh coat of lipstick on a pig and hope people forget it’s a pig (and I am NOT saying Nancy Pelosi is a pig).</p>
<p>Nancy Pelosi’s brand is in trouble. Like her or loathe her, her brand positioning is abundantly clear. The problem isn’t that Nancy’s brand is misunderstood; it’s that it is deeply, deeply unpopular. Her partisan style hasn’t helped. The indelible image of Nancy marching on Capital Hill with giant gavel and her ram-it-through approach are  core, true, unchangeable parts of her brand.</p>
<p><a href="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/PelosiGavel.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1858" title="Nancy Pelosi's Unpopular Brand" src="http://merriamassociates.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/PelosiGavel-300x291.jpg" alt="Nancy Pelosi's Personal Brand Is In Trouble" width="300" height="291" /></a></p>
<p>Fixing the Nancy Pelosi brand would require foundational change in her style and beliefs. Is that truly something she wants to do? The expertise of Steven Spielberg and a few new suits cannot help her unless she makes genuine and radical changes. Nancy Pelosi should embrace who she is and stay true to herself. The market is incredibly unforgiving to brands that are not genuine.</p>
<p>More on personal brands and rebranding:<br />
<a href="http://merriamassociates.com/2010/12/michael-vicks-potential-as-a-brand-lessons-from-martha-stewart-and-tiger-woods/">The Michael Vick Brand: Lessons from Martha Stewart and Tiger Woods</a><br />
<a href="http://merriamassociates.com/2007/05/when-a-brand-is-a-person/">When a Brand is a Person</a><br />
<a href="http://merriamassociates.com/2009/04/aig-name-change-to-aiu/">AIG Name Change to AIU</a></p>
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